Pausing and unpausing the train fixes it every time. No other manual intervention is required.
![Image](https://forums.factorio.com/images/ext/1eb4f19dc7fb89fe4be5d130bb982817.jpg)
Interestingly the rail blocks directly south of the train have all yellow signs.
My idea would be that the train planned to go south but didn't? => trainpathing "crashed"? That would also explain why i also had two traincrashes, what shouldn't be possible with the logic behind blocks.
Savegame and used mods:
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/t3embnr4wcwe ... u041a?dl=0
*Edit: the yellow signs disappear the instance i hit the pause train button.
**edit: added version to title