Ask and thou shalt receive.
Just to clarify, I'm not saying the names of items in game should be changed.
Official Factorio Wiki Items List
Resources
Fish - FISH
Alien Artifact - ALN-ART
Raw Wood - LOG
Cut Wood - WOOD
Coal - COAL
Sulfur - SLFR
Stone - STONE
Brick - BRICK
Alien Artifact - ALN-ART
Raw Wood - LOG
Cut Wood - WOOD
Coal - COAL
Sulfur - SLFR
Stone - STONE
Brick - BRICK
Iron
Iron Ore - FeO
Iron Plate - FeP
Iron Gear - GEAR
Iron Stick - STICK
Steel Bar - STEEL
Iron Plate - FeP
Iron Gear - GEAR
Iron Stick - STICK
Steel Bar - STEEL
Copper
Copper Ore - CuO
Copper Plate - CuP
Copper Wire - C-WIRE
Green Wire - G-WIRE
Red Wire - R-WIRE
Copper Plate - CuP
Copper Wire - C-WIRE
Green Wire - G-WIRE
Red Wire - R-WIRE
Liquids
Water - WATER
Crude Oil - CRUDE
Heavy Oil - HEAVY
Light Oil - LIGHT
Petroleum Gas - PETRO
Sulfuric Acid - ACID
Lubricant - LUB
Crude Oil - CRUDE
Heavy Oil - HEAVY
Light Oil - LIGHT
Petroleum Gas - PETRO
Sulfuric Acid - ACID
Lubricant - LUB
Intermediates
Electronic Circuit - ELE-CKT
Advanced Circuit - ADV-CKT
Processing Unit - PCN-UNIT
Engine Unit - ENGN-UNIT
Electric Engine Unit - ELE-ENGN
Flying Robot Frame - FRAME
Science Pack 1 - SP1
Science Pack 2 - SP2
Science Pack 3 - SP3
Alien Science Pack - SP4
Advanced Circuit - ADV-CKT
Processing Unit - PCN-UNIT
Engine Unit - ENGN-UNIT
Electric Engine Unit - ELE-ENGN
Flying Robot Frame - FRAME
Science Pack 1 - SP1
Science Pack 2 - SP2
Science Pack 3 - SP3
Alien Science Pack - SP4
Other
Iron Axe - IAX
Steel Axe - SAX
Car - CAR
Logistic Robot - L-RBT
Construction Robot - C-RBT
Steel Axe - SAX
Car - CAR
Logistic Robot - L-RBT
Construction Robot - C-RBT
Guns
Pistol - PSTL
Submachine Gun - SMG
Railgun - RLGN
Rocket Launcher - RKT-LNR
Flamethrower - FLAME
Shotgun - SHOT
Combat Shotgun - CMBT
Submachine Gun - SMG
Railgun - RLGN
Rocket Launcher - RKT-LNR
Flamethrower - FLAME
Shotgun - SHOT
Combat Shotgun - CMBT
Ammo
Regular Magazine - MAG
Piercing Rounds Magazine - PRC-MAG
Shotgun Shells - SHL
Piercing Shotgun Shells - PRC-SHL
Railgun Dart - DART
Rocket - RCKT
Explosive Rocket - X-RCKT
Flamethrower Ammo - FLAME-CAN
Piercing Rounds Magazine - PRC-MAG
Shotgun Shells - SHL
Piercing Shotgun Shells - PRC-SHL
Railgun Dart - DART
Rocket - RCKT
Explosive Rocket - X-RCKT
Flamethrower Ammo - FLAME-CAN
Capsules
Land Mine - MINE
Basic Grenade - GRND
Poison Capsule - PSN-CAP
Slowdown Capsule - SLW-CAP
Defender Capsule - DEF-CAP
Distractor Capsule - DIS-CAP
Destroyer Capsule - DES-CAP
Basic Electric Discharge Defense Remote - BEDDR
Basic Grenade - GRND
Poison Capsule - PSN-CAP
Slowdown Capsule - SLW-CAP
Defender Capsule - DEF-CAP
Distractor Capsule - DIS-CAP
Destroyer Capsule - DES-CAP
Basic Electric Discharge Defense Remote - BEDDR
Armor
Iron Armor - Fe-ARM
Heavy Armor - HV-ARM
Basic Modular Armor - MOD-ARM
Power Armor - PWR-ARM
Power Armor MK2 - PA2
Heavy Armor - HV-ARM
Basic Modular Armor - MOD-ARM
Power Armor - PWR-ARM
Power Armor MK2 - PA2
Modular Armor
Night Vision - NGT-VSN
Battery - BTRY
Battery MK2 - BTRY-MK2
Energy Shield - ENG-SHLD
Energy Shield MK2 - ES2
Portable Solar Panel - PSP
Portable Fusion Reactor - PFR
Personal Laser Defense - PLD
Discharge Defense - DSG DFN
Basic Exoskeleton Equipment - BEE
Battery - BTRY
Battery MK2 - BTRY-MK2
Energy Shield - ENG-SHLD
Energy Shield MK2 - ES2
Portable Solar Panel - PSP
Portable Fusion Reactor - PFR
Personal Laser Defense - PLD
Discharge Defense - DSG DFN
Basic Exoskeleton Equipment - BEE
Modules
Effectivity Module - EM1
Effectivity Module 2 - EM2
Effectivity Module 3 - EM3
Productivity Module - PM1
Productivity Module 2 - PM2
Productivity Module 3 - PM3
Speed Module - SM1
Speed Module 2 - SM2
Speed Module 3 - SM3
Effectivity Module 2 - EM2
Effectivity Module 3 - EM3
Productivity Module - PM1
Productivity Module 2 - PM2
Productivity Module 3 - PM3
Speed Module - SM1
Speed Module 2 - SM2
Speed Module 3 - SM3
Transport Belts
Basic Transport Belt - BELT
Basic Underground Belt - UG
Basic Splitter - SPLIT
Fast Transport Belt - F-BELT
Fast Underground Belt - F-UG
Fast Splitter - F-SPLIT
Express Transport Belt - X-BELT
Express Underground Belt - X-UG
Express Splitter - X-SPLIT
Basic Underground Belt - UG
Basic Splitter - SPLIT
Fast Transport Belt - F-BELT
Fast Underground Belt - F-UG
Fast Splitter - F-SPLIT
Express Transport Belt - X-BELT
Express Underground Belt - X-UG
Express Splitter - X-SPLIT
Inserters
Burner Inserter - B-INS
Inserter - INS
Long Handed Inserter - L-INS
Fast Inserter - F-INS
Smart Inserter - S-INS
Inserter - INS
Long Handed Inserter - L-INS
Fast Inserter - F-INS
Smart Inserter - S-INS
Storage
Wooden Chest - W-CHST
Iron Chest - I-CHST
Steel Chest - ST-CHST
Smart Chest - SM-CHST
Active Provider Chest - AP-CHST
Passive Provider Chest - PP-CHST
Storage Chest - S-CHST
Requester Chest - R-CHST
Iron Chest - I-CHST
Steel Chest - ST-CHST
Smart Chest - SM-CHST
Active Provider Chest - AP-CHST
Passive Provider Chest - PP-CHST
Storage Chest - S-CHST
Requester Chest - R-CHST
Defensive Structures
Wall - WALL
Gun Turret - G-TRT
Laser Turret - L-TRT
Rocket Defense - RCKT-DFNS
Gun Turret - G-TRT
Laser Turret - L-TRT
Rocket Defense - RCKT-DFNS
Machines and Furnaces
Burner Mining Drill -BRN-DRL
Electric Mining Drill - ELE-DRL
Stone Furnace - STONE-F
Steel Furnace - STEEL-F
Electric Furnace - ELE-F
Assembling Machine 1 - AM1
Assembling Machine 2 - AM2
Assembling Machine 3 - AM3
Lab - LAB
Basic Beacon - BCN
Radar - RDR
Electric Mining Drill - ELE-DRL
Stone Furnace - STONE-F
Steel Furnace - STEEL-F
Electric Furnace - ELE-F
Assembling Machine 1 - AM1
Assembling Machine 2 - AM2
Assembling Machine 3 - AM3
Lab - LAB
Basic Beacon - BCN
Radar - RDR
Electric Network
Small Electric Pole - S-POLE
Medium Electric Pole - M-POLE
Large Electric Pole - L-POLE
Substation - SUB-POLE
Boiler - BLR
Steam Engine - STM-ENGN
Solar Panel - SOLAR
Basic Accumulator - ACCU
Lamp - LAMP
Medium Electric Pole - M-POLE
Large Electric Pole - L-POLE
Substation - SUB-POLE
Boiler - BLR
Steam Engine - STM-ENGN
Solar Panel - SOLAR
Basic Accumulator - ACCU
Lamp - LAMP
Railway Network
Straight Rail - S-RAIL
Curved Rail - C-RAIL
Train Stop - TRAIN STOP
Rail Signal - RAIL-SIG
Diesel Locomotive - TRAIN
Cargo Wagon - WAGON
Curved Rail - C-RAIL
Train Stop - TRAIN STOP
Rail Signal - RAIL-SIG
Diesel Locomotive - TRAIN
Cargo Wagon - WAGON
Liquid Network
Pipe - PIPE
Pipe To Ground - P2G
Pump - PUMP
Storage Tank - TANK
Oil Refinery - REFIN
Chemical Plant - CHEM-PLANT
Pumpjack - PJK
Small Pump - SML-PMP
Pipe To Ground - P2G
Pump - PUMP
Storage Tank - TANK
Oil Refinery - REFIN
Chemical Plant - CHEM-PLANT
Pumpjack - PJK
Small Pump - SML-PMP