This time I closed the map and the game shut down.
The report is the following:
0.005 2016-05-04 21:52:48; Factorio 0.12.33 (Build 18092, win64, steam)
0.005 Operating system: Windows 10
0.005 Program arguments: "C:\Program Files (x86)\Steam\steamapps\common\Factorio\bin\x64\Factorio.exe"
0.005 Read data path: C:/Program Files (x86)/Steam/steamapps/common/Factorio/data
0.005 Write data path: C:/Users/Maarten/AppData/Roaming/Factorio
0.005 Binaries path: C:/Program Files (x86)/Steam/steamapps/common/Factorio/bin
0.091 Graphics options: [FullScreen: false] [VSync: true] [UIScale: 125%] [MultiSampling: OFF] [Graphics quality: normal] [Video memory usage: high] [Light scale: 20%] [Screen: 255]
0.092 Available display adapters: 1
0.092 [0]: \\.\DISPLAY1 - AMD Radeon(TM) R5 Graphics {0x05, [0,0], 1920x1080, 32bit, 60Hz}
0.093 Create display on adapter 0. Size 1280x720 at position [310, 162].
4.019 Initialised OpenGL:[0] AMD Radeon (TM) R7 M260; driver: 4.5.13399 Compatibility Profile Context 15.201.1101.0
4.531 Desktop composition is active.
4.768 Loading mod core 0.0.0 (data.lua)
4.791 Loading mod base 0.12.33 (data.lua)
5.266 Checksum for core: 3711505753
5.266 Checksum for mod base: 2829195351
6.494 Initial atlas bitmap size is 16384
6.503 Created atlas bitmap 16384x5509
844.384 Sprites loaded
844.385 Loading sounds...
848.061 Factorio initialised
858.560 Loading map C:/Users\Maarten\AppData\Roaming\Factorio\saves\_autosave3.zip
858.681 Info Scenario.cpp:124: Map version 0.12.33-0
858.986 Checksum for script C:/Users/Maarten/AppData/Roaming/Factorio/temp/currently-playing/control.lua: 393467729
3856.296 Error CrashHandler.cpp:105: Exception Code: c0000005, Address: 00007FF79A07DBBD
3856.296 Error CrashHandler.cpp:115: Exception Context:
rax=00000211e967b430, rbx=00000211e95af050, rcx=00000211e967b430,
rdx=0000000000000000, rsi=00000000000001b8, rdi=00000211e95af080,
rip=00007ff79a07dbbd, rsp=000000a96f4ff810, rbp=0000000000000000,
r8=000000000000000a, r9=00000000fffff340, r10=00000000ffffffff,
r11=000000a96f4ff998, r12=000000a96f4ff9a0, r13=000000a96f4ff950,
r14=00000211deb04cd0, r15=000000000000007d
Factorio crashed. Generating symbolized stacktrace, please wait ...
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\libraries\stackwalker\stackwalker.cpp (923): StackWalker::ShowCallstack
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\util\logger.cpp (306): Logger::writeStacktrace
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\util\logger.cpp (360): Logger::logStacktrace
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\util\crashhandler.cpp (84): CrashHandler::writeStackTrace
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\util\crashhandler.cpp (125): CrashHandler::SehHandler
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FFF0E867E1E)
00007FFF0E867E1E (KERNELBASE): (filename not available): UnhandledExceptionFilter
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FFF1219D998)
00007FFF1219D998 (ntdll): (filename not available): memset
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FFF12185B26)
00007FFF12185B26 (ntdll): (filename not available): _C_specific_handler
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FFF12199AED)
00007FFF12199AED (ntdll): (filename not available): _chkstk
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FFF12124FE9)
00007FFF12124FE9 (ntdll): (filename not available): RtlImageNtHeaderEx
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FFF12198BFA)
00007FFF12198BFA (ntdll): (filename not available): KiUserExceptionDispatcher
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\graphics\drawqueue.cpp (385): DrawQueue::drawScaled
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\entity\transportline.cpp (256): TransportLine::draw
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\entity\transportbelt.cpp (94): TransportBelt::draw
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\graphics\entityrenderer.cpp (210): EntityRenderer::prepareRow
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\graphics\entityrenderer.cpp (162): EntityRenderer::threadJob
c:\cygwin64\tmp\factorio-uzl5nu\src\util\thread.cpp (34): Thread::loop
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FF799DC1B93)
00007FF799DC1B93 (Factorio): (filename not available): boost::`anonymous namespace'::thread_start_function
f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\startup\threadex.c (376): _callthreadstartex
f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\startup\threadex.c (354): _threadstartex
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FFF0FC28102)
00007FFF0FC28102 (KERNEL32): (filename not available): BaseThreadInitThunk
ERROR: SymGetLineFromAddr64, GetLastError: 487 (Address: 00007FFF1214C5B4)
00007FFF1214C5B4 (ntdll): (filename not available): RtlUserThreadStart
3860.449 Error Util.cpp:78: Unexpected error occurred. You can help us to solve the problem by posting the contents of the log file on the Factorio forums.