We only use robots for storage and in some small scale production of low volume items.
Like train stops, combinators etc.
The rest is produced on a normal belt bus. However we are now leaving that as well and moving as much as possible off the bus to use a train bus with distributed production facilities.
Throughput is insane to be honest. Remember that each 4 car train can load 64k ore in bobs mods, our T3 engines have way more power and a top speed around 400 km/h :p
Using productivity modules in combination with speed module beacons and vastly improved assembly machines it is rather easy to get 20k or more in output for any given material.
We generally aim to produce between 20 and 100k/min in the new facilities we build depending on the type of material.
My friend just completed a new template for gold smelting yesterday, just one iteration outputs around 26-28k gold plate/min. We plan on copying it a few times
When it comes to buffer storage I agree it is a purpose in itself to clean up the ore patches.
However, for us it is also needed to ensure the sorting does not clog up the system.
That in turn is an issue tied to bobs mods where we had to keep track of so many ore types and new mining stations it was becoming a full time job to just keep the flow of ore coming. Without buffers we would have catastrophic failures all over the system when mines ran dry. (Coal was a huge problem!) We still run coal though, 1,6 Giga watts available
Using mixed miners we just vacuum any ore patches and feed it all into a single new station. Setup time for new ore mining spots are drastically reduced. The second part that made this easier is level 8 productivity modules in the miners. This made ore patches last much longer.
Dont have more pictures etc, but I might add a thread later when building the next powerplant
